Summary (intro 1)
Tiffany's Background (00:00 - 01:02)
- Tiffany grew up in Brooklyn from the early 80s to mid-90s
- She noted significant degradation in quality of life in NYC, especially for families
- Her neighborhood in East Flatbush used to support working-class families but now has almost no children
Introduction to the Topic (01:02 - 01:56)
- "The devil is in the math" refers to the formula the city uses for the tax system
- Tiffany mentions this is part one of a two-part series (part two will focus on the formula for school funding)
Types of Permanent Affordable Housing (01:56 - 02:53)
- Rent-stabilized apartments
- HDFCs (Housing Development Fund Corporation buildings)
- Single/multi-family homes
NYC Property Tax System Issues (02:53 - 05:38)
- Current property tax system was established in 1981 following a lawsuit
- The system divides properties into classes with different tax treatments:
- Class 1: Single-family homes and 1-3 family homes
- Class 2: Co-ops, condominiums, and residential buildings with more than 3 units
- Class 3: Utility properties
- Class 4: Industrial properties
Key Problems Identified (05:38 - 07:32)
- Residential properties with more than three units face much higher tax rates
- This hurts longtime homeowners who are "asset rich but income poor"
- Property values are assessed by number of units rather than square footage
- HDFC tax exemption program will expire in 2029
Community Input and Organizations (07:32 - 10:20)
- Discussion with audience about HDFC awareness
- Introduction of Sylvia Tyler, co-founder of the HDFC Coalition
- Tiffany mentions that the community has the highest concentration of HDFCs in the city (about 1,300 buildings city wide)
Racial Inequity in Property Taxes (10:20 - 11:14)
- NYU Furman Center study found predominantly African-American communities pay significantly more in property taxes than predominantly white communities
- Estimated to be about $17 million more at the same effective tax rate across the city
Summary (intro 2)
Solutions to Property Tax Issues (00:00 - 03:36)
- Tiffany acknowledges she's not a tax attorney or CPA
- She proposes band-Aid solutions that can be used in the short-term until the whole system overhauled and made more equitable
- Specific solutions mentioned:
- Appeal your market value (for Class 1 properties) online (02:51)
- Appeal your assessed value (03:03)
- Utilize tax credits like the J51 tax abatement (03:07)
- A new version is available until 2026
- Allows property owners to claim benefits for rehabilitating their property
Tiffany's Background & Experience (01:02 - 02:42)
- Board member of Met Council on Housing (oldest tenants rights advocacy group in NY state)
- Community board member and grassroots organizer
- Successfully advocated for a distressed HDFC at 952 St. Marks Avenue:
- Building had fallen under the AE (Alternative Enforcement) program and TPT (Third Party Transfer)
- Organized meetings with Commissioner Preston Nibble of Department of Finance
- Worked with State Assemblywoman Dickens
Historic Preservation (03:36 - 03:57)
- Mentions the neighborhood has historic designation status
- References West Harlem Community Preservation Organization
Call to Action (04:00 - 04:48)
- Appeals for community support beyond just votes
- Asks for contributions and volunteers ("all hands on deck")
- Notes election date: June 24th
- Early voting starts June 14th
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